Essential Backups for Phones



Books for Preparation for Job
  • Download Free the book on Charter Acts during the British Company rule from HERE
    Remember, Free download is available until 8/06/2018.

  • Tuesday, August 11, 2009

    Define Caste

    Define Caste
    The Sociologists define a caste as follows:
    A caste is a hereditary, endogamous, usually localized group, having a traditional association with an occupation and a particular position in the local hierarchy of castes. The relations between castes are governed, among other things, by the concepts of pollution and purity, and generally, maximum commensality occurs within the caste.

    On spatial level, a caste is usually segmented into several sub-castes and each sub-caste is endogamous. This segmentation is probably the result of a long historical process in which groups continually fissioned off. As a result of this long process of development there has come into existence several cognate groups usually found scattered over a limited geographical region, each of which retains a sense of identity as well as its linkage with other similar groups. Hence, a perception that a caste has its limited social boundaries is limited view meant for a particular time and place only. It, under historic impact, keeps changing the social boundaries and even the spatial spread through the process of historic fission.

    Source:
    Srinivas M. N., Caste in Modern India and other essays, 1962, Media Promoters and Publishers Pvt. Ltd. Bombay, pp 2,3. Chapter 1, Introduction.


    Sanskritization

    "The caste system is far from a rigid system in which the position of each component caste is fixed for all time. Movement has always been possible, and especially so in the middle regions of the hierarchy. A low caste was able, in a generation or two, to rise to a higher position in the hierarchy by adopting vegetarianism and teetotalism, and by Sanskritizing its ritual and pantheon. In short, it took over, as far as possible, the customs, rites, and beliefs of the Brahmins, and the adoption of the Brahminic way of life by a low caste seems to have been frequent, though theoretically forbidden. This process has been called -'Sanskritization'.”



    Source:
    Srinivas M. N., Caste in Modern India and other essays, 1962,Media Promoters and Publishers Pvt. Ltd. Bombay, pp 42. Chapter 2, A Note on Sanskritization and Westernization. Quoted by M. N. Srinivas from 'Religions and Society among the Coorgs of South India, Oxford, 1952, p.32.


    Wednesday, June 17, 2009

    Dictionary of History of India

    I thank all the regular visitors to this blog.

    I have started a Dictionary of History of India. Making use of the label widget, it is being indexed and I believe it is turning out to be user friendly.

    I am using Sumit Sarkar, Bipin Chandra and five authors, Puri Chopra and Dutt, Majumdar Raychaudhari and Dutt, A. L Bhasam edited Cultural History of History, Kalisankar and Wikipedia for Modern India.

    For Ancient History, as it is with blog, I am using A. L. Bhasam, A. L. Srivastva, Majumdar, S. S. Sen and Singhal. I am also using Wikipedia and Banglapedia for the section.

    I have yet not written much on Medieval India. I will use J. L. Mehta, A. L. Sirvastva, Rizvi, Irfan Habib, and net for developing this period. There is a Digital Library for all the Persian, Arabic and Urdu writers for this period. It requires further reading but the syllabus of the civil service will definitely remain the main guide in selecting the terms for the dictionary.

    I believe that the dictionary may also be useful for the GS prelims as well as GS Mains paper A.

    I will definitely add to this blog but for the time being I am more concentrating on GS and Dictionary blog.

    For further enquiries, you are free to email me or contact me on 9815233050.

    Thanks

    Monday, January 26, 2009

    Shaddarshana or Six Doctrines of Hinduism

    The Shadhdarshana means the six Doctrines or the Six systems of Salvation or the Six Schools of Philosophies of Hinduism. They are as follows.

    Sr. noName of the DoctrineName of the Rishi/Apostle
    1Nayaya:AnalysisAkshapada Gautama
    2Vaisheshika: Doctrine of Individual CharateristicsUluka Kanada
    3Sankhya: The CountKapila
    4Yoga: Now Most popular in West as a school of physical discipliningPatanjali
    5Mimansa: EnquiryJamini
    6 Vedanta, also Uttara MimansaShankaracharya

    Dus Avataras of Vishnu

    The Dus Avataras of Vishnu means the ten incarnations of Vishnus as per Hindu religion mythology. They are given below

    Sr. no. Hindi Name Probable English Term
    1MatsyaThe Fish
    2KurmaThe Tortoise
    3VarahaThe Boar
    4NarasimhaThe Man Lion
    5VamanThe Dwarf
    6ParasuramaRama with the Axe
    7RamaRaghukul Prince Rama of Ayodhya
    8KrishnaKing Krishna of Dwarka of Vrishni Tribe
    9BudhaPrince Sidhardha
    10KalkinIn incarnation yet to come

    Saturday, January 24, 2009

    Vedangas




    Vedangas are treatises which form the part of Vedic literature. They are six. The etymological meaning of Vedanga means limbs of Vedas. It suggests that they are helpful in understanding the Vedas. It is written by an established scholar that ‘the study of Vedanga was necessary either for the reading, the understanding, or the proper sacrificial employment of the Veda.’ Hence, these six limbs or the six treatise or the six subjects are necessary for fully understanding the Vedas which are Rig Veda, Yajur Veda, Sam Veda and Atharva Veda.


    Further, R. C. Majumdar, specifically emphasis that they should not be taken as mere six books but the six subjects which are to be understood to appreciate the contents of the Vedas. It should be further remembered that they are treatises. It means that they are work of the intellect and memory of human beings. They are product of the use of human faculties.


    These six treatises are:
    1. Sikhsha (pronunciation)

    2. Chhandas (metre)
    3. Vyakarana (grammar)
    4. Nirukta (explanation of words; etymology)
    5. Jyotisha (astronomy {Kindly note, not the astrology as it is generally believed. That is other thing, that it is latter used for astrology far more than for executing Vedic ceremonies.})
    6. Kalpa (ceremonial).



    R. C. Majumdar has emphasised that
    the first two are considered necessary for reading the Veda, the two next for understanding it, and the last two for employing it at sacrifices.



    Therefore, it means that Sikhsha and Chhandas, that are metre and grammar are used for reading the Veda. They are used merely for reading. The Vyakrana and Nirukta, that are grammar and etymology, are used for understanding the Vedas. Finally, Jyotisha and Kalpa, that are astronomy and ceremonial involve the operational aspect, action aspect, the activity aspect of the Vedas.





    Source Used: Majumdar, R. C., ‘Ancient History’.



    External Links:



    Status: Subject to change


    Further reading:


    It is related to:


    It has relevance to:





    Wednesday, September 03, 2008

    UPSC asked to reveal cut-off marks of civil services exam: HC-India-The Times of India

    UPSC asked to reveal cut-off marks of civil services exam: HC-India-The Times of India

    A Bench comprising Chief Justice A P Shah and Justice S Muralidhar had asked upsc to make public the cut-off marks obtained by candidates in preliminary test of the civil services examination.

    The main contention of the UPSC was that it would be misused by coaching institutes and hamper chances of meritorious students.

    Monday, August 14, 2006

    Civil Services (Prelims) Exam, 2007

    Civil Services (Prelims) Exam 2007:

    1. Date of Notification: November 18, 2006

    2. Last Date of Receipt of Application: December 18, 2006

    3. Date of Examination: May 20, 2007

    4. Cut off Date for calculating Age: August 1, 2007. (Above 21 but below 30 that is not have completed 30 years on August 1, 2007; for Age relaxation consult notification for 2006 as given in the archives link.)

    The above information is based on the details given under "Programme of Examinations to be held in the Year 2007 of UPSC site on its Examination link as accessed on August 14, 2006.

    Friday, May 19, 2006

    GS Prelims 2006 Solutions Answers Keys


    The keys and answers to the questions of G. S. Prelims of Civil Services held on May 14, 2006 are given on the site at http://www.prabhaiasips.com/gskc.html. The series of questions are of Booklet C.

    I have started posting the answers to Booklet B question series on www.generalstudiesupsc.blogspot.com as per the model (Which I have also adopted for all my postings in case of my other blogs) adopted by me for the last year paper. Last year, I have completed the posting of whole paper in 12 days. I may take that much time again.

    Tuesday, May 16, 2006

    General Studies May 14, 2006, Answers, Keys and Solutions

    The answers, keys, solutions to the General Studies Prelims question paper, the examination held on May 14, 2006 will start appearing on General Studies blog within next 24 hours.

    The question sequence will be of Booklet B.

    The answers structure will be similar to the pattern adopted last year. Kindly check http://generalstudiesupsc.blogspot.com/2005/05/solutions-and-keys-to-general-studies.html and also http://generalstudiesupsc.blogspot.com/2005/05/general-studies-preliminary-paper-2005.html. The answers will have authentication, verfication, and argument section as per the model developed by this blogger for most of his blogs.

    Kindly keep watching this blog for new data and information which may be useful for the candidates sitting for mains 2006 or gearing up for Prelims 2007.

    Monday, May 15, 2006

    Category Allocation CS 2005 Candidates Selected and Declared in May 2006

    Total Number of Candidates Cleared Written Test: 1174

    Total Number of Candidates Declared Selected: 425: 36.20% of those who cleared the written Test

    Number of General Category Candidates Selected: 210: 49.41 % of the selected Candidates

    Number of OBC Category Candidates Selected: 117 : 27.53 % of the selected Candidates

    Number of SC Category Candidates Selected: 57: 13.41% of the selected Candidates

    Number of ST Category Candidates Selected: 41: 9.65% of the selected Candidates

    Total Reserved Category Selection: 215: 50.59% of the total selection


    Source: http://persmin.nic.in/csresult1.html

    Tuesday, May 09, 2006

    Final Result of IAS 2005 Declared in May 2006

    Final Result of IAS 2005 Declared in May 8, 2006

    Kindly check the site of UPSC. Click What's New and then look into Examination Results.

    The Result is reproduced below:

    Civil Service Final Result 2005
    SRL NO ROLL NONAME
    396 000287 CHAITRA N
    80000452

    SHRIMAN SHUKLA

    290000551KADAM VIJAY TUKARAM
    225000578ALOK TIWARI
    24000992TANMAY CHAKRABARTY
    352 001161UMESH CHANDRA BHARTI
    248001318SANDEEPKUMAR R PUDAKALKATTI
    416001722B K VISHNU PRIYA
    399001906L BEIMOPHA
    171002032HIMANI VASHISHT
    241002217MAITREYEE CHARAN
    114002518SIDHARTHA MOHAN JAIN
    117002624AKE RAVI KRISHNA
    162002803PRIYA GOEL
    165002853TANYA SINGH
    70003077ABHISHEK GOYAL
    158003252AKSHAY JOSHI
    339003259LOKESH H D
    414003556PAOMINTHANG LHOUVUM
    97003613RAVINDER MAINI
    47003867KAUSHAL RAJ SHARMA
    236004068YASHOD HRISHIKESH BHASKAR
    72004248REMYA ROSHNI
    27004311ABHISHEK KRISHNA
    154004397AMARNATH A
    13004639JOSHI ASHWINI MADHUKAR
    289005467VENKATESH RANGAN
    100005558BEDOBANI CHAUDHURI
    247005638MANISH RAI
    144005656RUKMANI ATTRI
    4405785RUPESH KUMAR THAKUR
    9 005786 RAGHURAM S
    103 005914DON K JOSE
    260 006029PARVEEN KUMAR
    60 006074 RAJPAL HITESH JOGENDERLAL
    152006502 VIPUL AGARWAL
    194 006541 ALOK KUMAR
    61006577GARIMA MALIK
    185006594DHARMJEET KUMAR
    146006620 RAHUL PRAKASH
    64 006656 PRANJAL YADAV
    99 006724 ASHOK KUMAR
    95 006762DHARMENDRA SINGH
    77 006769 PRIYA MATHUR
    395 006829 KAMEI ANGAM ROMANUS
    240 006906 NAND KUMARUM
    73 006958 ANSHUMAN BHOMIA
    11 006970 ROOPA ROSHAN
    404 007089 SARAH JAYAL SAWKMIE
    278 007106 ANYESH ROY
    327 007243K KALIMUTHU
    49 007334ABHISHEK SHUKLA
    76 007338 RAJESH KUMAR MISHRA
    106 007422 RAFIUL ALAM LASKAR
    373 007491 ASHOK KUMAR
    226 008719RUCHIR MITTAL
    228 008733SHILPA
    88008869KOLLI RAGHURAM REDDY
    28 009176 RANDEEP D
    91009180RAJENDRA NARAYAN DASH
    197 009196 SADHU NARASIMHA REDDY
    230009381RAJESH SHARMA
    193009491MINI CHANDRAN U
    365 009667 KARTIKEYA
    145 009943 SHALABH MATHUR
    112 010027 JENU DEVAN
    82010115 V SARAVANA KUMAR
    310 010390 ABDUL AHAD
    23011146 K M PRAPHULLACHANDRA SHARMA
    233 012236 PRAVEEN KUMAR ABHINAPU
    113 012793 KUNAL AGGARWAL
    128 013011 DHRUBAJYOTI DE
    255013072 MD SHADAB AHMED
    389 013135 POONAM SHARMA
    331 013238 SOUMYA C
    42 013294 SARIKA MOHAN
    357013515 MD FAISAL
    140 013518RICHA RASTOGI
    269013641SATYAM PRAKASH
    246 013729 SANKALP NARAYAN SINGH
    15 013826 MANOJ JAIN
    8 013945ABHISHEK PRAKASH
    129013958 MANDEEP SINGH RANDHAWA
    266014088 GEETA MOHAPATRA
    210 014094 TANUSREE DEB BARMA
    347 014124 BIRENDRA KUMAR
    261 014140 VIVEK KUMAR
    167 014159SRINIVASAN A
    297 014264KRANTHI KUMAR GADIDESI
    315014367 VIDYA BHUSHAN
    224 014516 ANANT SHANKAR TAKWALE
    34 014597 MANOJ KUMAR SAHOO
    298 014777 K THIYAGARAJAN
    286 015617 BRAJESH KUMAR PANDEY
    340016011 S VELLIANGIRI
    252 016107KHAIRNAR AMOL BHARAT
    48 016477 PRAVIN BAKSHI
    284 016582 PRAVEEN KATARAKI
    201 016781 AKHTAR RASHID
    302 017036 MADAN MOHAN SETHI
    139 017038 ANUSUYA RANSINGH
    287 017052 ARTI SINGH
    196 017116RAVI KIRAN EDARA
    4 017928 J GANESAN
    393 017940T AMONGLA AIER
    355 019190 PRABHULING KAVALIKATTI
    65019289 AWIJIT RAKSHIT
    121 019606 ALEX V F PAUL MENON V
    285019610 LAXMI PRIYA G
    323 020070 P S SIVASANKARAN
    314 020741 R RAJESH KUMAR
    271 020877 DURGESH KUMAR DUBEY
    319 020976 ANSHAJ SINGH
    361 021074S RAJALINGAM
    63 021343PRASANNA SHRIVASTAVA
    212 021888 SINGH SUSHIL KUMAR
    375 022737 SAROJ KUMAR BEHERA
    366 022949 N RAJAMARTHANDAN
    147 023279 AMIT P JAVALGI
    130 023859 GAUTAM WAHI
    398 024464 MAHAVEER PRASAD MEENA
    222024644 JAYACHANDRAN K S
    203 024659 PAULOMI GUPTA
    98 024689 ANOOP KRISHNA
    55 024854 DEEPENDRA SINGH KUSHWAH
    46025011 SHARAD KUMAR DWIVEDI
    272 025048 ANIRUDH KUMAR SINGH
    217 025082 ANSHOO PANDEY
    335025103 RAJAT KUMAR KUREEL
    281 025119 VIPRA BHAL
    67025150RUCHI SHRIVASTAVA
    89 025242 AMRITA DASH
    213025316MEGHNA BURAGOHAIN
    276 025367 PRIYANKA VARDHAN
    411 025404 KONJOK TASHI KHAMPA
    401 025546 VINOD SINGH GUNJIYAL
    407 025578 KAMLALZOM
    161025584SANDIP BHIMRAO PATIL
    390026103 VISHNU KUMAR
    344026252SRIDHARA MURTHY N S
    170026748 MODAK HRISHEEKESH ARVIND
    151026823 RAJAT KAPOOR
    200027595DEEPSHIKHA ARORA
    186 028286GORRELA SUVARNA PANDA DAS
    350 028306NANTHAKUMAR K
    131 028338 HAPPY GUPTAN
    26028545KHADE SUDAM PANDHARINATH
    264 028816 S PREMALATHA
    421030245RAMAKRISHNA BANDI
    308 031253 SIDLINGAPPA TELI
    41032557 ANTARA ACHARYA
    358032694 SUNIL BENIWAL
    409033050CHAUDHARI RAJESHKUMAR M
    295033141 MOHIT BUNDAS
    372033202MYINTHUNGO TUNGOE
    50035601SUDHAN R
    56 036000ARTI DOGRA
    107 036436ABHISHEK DIXIT
    16 036548MANOJ KUMAR
    214 036579JAGRITI DUGAR
    304 036623KUMAR PRANAV
    180 036722 ATUL PRAKASH
    293 036743 GAURAV SRIVASTAVA
    257 036758 R JAYALAKSHMI
    208 036833 THIRUGNANA SAMBANDAN S
    19036905 PRAVIN KUMAR
    51 036911DHANANJAY SINGH BHADORIA
    21036912 ADESH TITARMARE
    220 036959 CHANDRAGUPTA
    343 036979 SUDHA SINGH
    221 037053CHITRANGNA SINGH
    299 037308 MICHAELRAJ S
    305 037547BISHNU CHARAN MALLICK
    87 037899 UPENDRA KUMAR AGRAWAL
    262 038159 SUNEET MEHTA
    122 038273 MOHIT GUPTA
    22 038367ANKIT ANAND
    109 038391SUDHANSHU DHAR MISHRA
    166038410 P VINITHA SEKHAR
    413 038501 SHANGREISO ZAMIK
    316 038607 VISHNU KANT
    296 038953S BHARATHIDASAN
    263 039005 LALTINKHUMA FRANKLIN
    238 039766 NISCHAL B
    351 040247ARULANANDAN R
    235 040466 AARTI SINGH PARIHAR
    45 040562 ROHIT RATHISH
    237 040668 VELUCHURI RATNAKARA RAO
    354040730 P KANNAN
    364 040939C SUDHAKAR
    209 041790PRASANTH N
    155 042035BIJAY SELVARAJ
    370 042455 NARENDRA KUMAR NAIK
    317 042729 CHANDRA KISHOR MINA
    362 044130 CHANDRASHEKHAR SOLANKI
    135 044532 AJAY MODI
    160 045123PRITEE CHAUDHARY
    244 045132 ANUP KUMAR SAHOO
    81046632 BIJU K
    384 047080NALLAPU TIRUPATHI PRAKASARAO
    115 048190MAYANK SRIVASTAVA
    265 048804 AHIRE BIPIN SHANKRRAO
    215 048836 OM PRAKASH BAKORIA
    341 049113 ANIL KUMAR GIRI
    110 049269 C R PRASANNA
    127 051766ROLIKHARE
    190 052188VIJAYENDRA BIDARI
    35 053010 AKSHAT GUPTA
    172053025 GYAN CHAND JAIN
    405053577 MUSTAQ AHMAD
    223053970 MUTYALARAJU REVU
    157 053977 ABHINAV PANCHOLI
    324 055743 MUNDHE VISHWAS SOPANRAO
    204 056461 GURKARAN SINGH BAINS
    120 056464 SELVA KUMARI J
    188057017 GAURAV SINGH
    183057099ASEEM NANDA
    116057689SHARAD SINGHAL
    211058173 ASWATHY V S
    102058538RASHMI KAMAL
    53058559THAKARE ASHWINI DATTATRAYA
    108059246 PRIYATU MANDAL
    195060625 RAVI BHAGAT
    369061635RAJESH UIKE
    31061754ROHIT GUPTA
    79 062254RAJDEEP SINGH
    410 063350RAJEEV SINGH
    191 064693NEEHARIKA SINGH
    29 065531 ABHISHEK SINGH
    292 065572 ABHISHEK DULAR
    7 065702 ARCHANA NAIR
    71 066033AKASH JINDAL
    422 066066SACHIN GUSIA
    118 066075SURABHI SHARMA
    20 066196 KAVITHA PADMANABHAN
    83066286 SWEETY AGARWAL
    368 066307 EZHILMATHI K
    253 066345PROMILA GUPTA
    150 066412 NISHANT KUMAR TIWARY
    33066424HANISH CHHABRA
    380 066671 YASHWANT KUMAR
    388 066680 DEEPNA GOKULRAM
    337 066714 PERIASAMY M
    74 067065ROOPA M
    143 067207PRADEEP VIRK
    227 067231RANJEET KUMAR
    75 067366 DHARMENDRA SINGH
    111 067466 VIKRAMJIT SINGH
    381 067657 NARENDRA KUMAR SINGH
    168 067883 CHETAN R C
    330 067908R L RAMESH RAM
    219 067965 RUDRA PRATAP SINGH
    239068105 NISHI PADMA
    5 068153ZUHAIR BIN SAGHIR
    137 068163PRIYANKA SINGH
    3 068201RANDHIR KUMAR
    40 068359 JATIN NARWAL
    268 068377 PRIYANKA GUPTA
    25 068426 AJAY KUMAR
    133 068656PANDEY SANTOSH
    307 068811 LOKESH KUMAR LILHARE
    418 069037 RAVI RAWAL
    199 069102PARAMJIT
    163 069158BHIM SINGH
    205 069243A CHANDRA SEKHAR REDDY
    377069342 MANOJ KUMAR
    178 069352 MOHIT AGRAWAL
    141 069513 ABDUL HAMID
    18 069525PURU GUPTA
    353069588SANGEETA KARMAKAR
    383069688 RAUT PANDURANG KONDIRAM
    104069787 D RONALD ROSE
    164 072067 SARATHA G
    57 073669S GINA ZANETA
    182 074026ARVIND KUMAR
    359 074166 BIJU M K
    374 075412DUMBERE MILIND MAHADEO
    412 076743 S SUDHAKAR
    126 077861JAVVADI V NAGASUBRAMANYAM
    333 078579 SUSHIL KUMAR PATEL
    394 080664 SRIDHAR D
    189 080740NARINDER SINGH
    175 081047 SENTHIL NATHAN S
    36 093134 ASHEESH JOSHI
    424 093163ABHIJIT CHAKRABORTY
    371 093556 VIVEK RAJ SINGH
    32 093587 VIRENDRA SINGH
    134 093806 SARVASHRESTH TRIPATHI
    39 093904 SHRUTI SINGH
    123 094178ALOK MALVIYA
    132 094283SAUGAT BISWAS
    258 094436 GAUTAM JAIN
    84 094457RAMESH KUMAR
    423 094542 DINESH KUMAR
    348 094890 DINESH KUMAR
    2 094990GURNEET TEJ
    206 095177MEHTA SAMPADA SURESH
    419095228 DERICK L KHOBUNG
    420 102340 PRASHANT SINGH NEGI
    62 105629 DHANPREET KAUR
    387105730 J ALLWYN
    280 109876V SOLOMON NESAKUMAR
    30111798 PRADEEP KUMAR AGRAWAL
    125 111855 ANOOP T MATHEW
    149 111977 ASHOK KUMAR
    202 112030AJIT KUMAR
    192 112553RAVI KUMAR
    156112734ABHISHEK KUMAR
    86112956 HEMANT GUPTA
    400112975 VIKAS KUMAR JEPH
    66113181 SHASHANK ANAND
    259113391 RANJAN PRAKASH
    270116127 RANJAN KUMAR SHARMA
    322116649 RASHMI BAGHEL
    184 118274 PRANAV KUMAR
    301 119650 BHARATH KUMAR KUTHATI
    138120562 PATIL SACHIN ASHOK
    43 122791 SHEETAL NANDA
    360 123029 SUJATA PRIYADERSHINI
    282 125151 PATIL PARIJAT VILAS
    294 126760 ARUN MOHAN JOSHI
    94 127843 SONIA KHOKHAR
    397 129309 BADARI PRASAD M V
    283 129598 LANDE SHIVDIP WAMANRAO
    326133332 PANKAJ KUMAR
    216 134238 ASHUTOSH SHRIVASTAVA
    415134770 K C NAGARAJA NAIK
    309 134854 RAJESH KUMAR
    169 135158 C BANU
    311136586PRABHAT KAMAL RAMESHWARAM
    54 136678 ALOK KUMAR PANDEY
    386 137739 SALMA K FAHIM
    148 140926 PRASOON KABRA
    176 145418 KOTRASWAMY M
    306 149067 SUBASH K R
    279 150435 SAMIDHA SINGH
    187 152222 DHARMENDRA PRATAP SINGH
    273 152867AKASH KULHARY
    124 152882 KALPANA SINGH
    379 153184 MUKESH
    207153361SUBHASH PRASAD GUPTA
    159 153640 YOGESH SHARMA
    243 153888 VISHNU KANT TIWARI
    332 154260 RAJEEV RANJAN
    249 154310 PANKAJ KUMAR RAJ
    136 154486 R MUTHU
    58 154527 BINOY GEORGE
    90154630 AJAY YADAV
    12155081 ABHINAV
    349 155088V SHANMUGAM
    59 155242ULAGANATHAN P
    320 155364 AMIT KUMAR
    342 155604PUSHPENDRA KUMAR
    313 155843 A ARUL ANANTHA KUMAR
    6155923 PRADEEP KUMAR JHA
    105156923 OM PRAKASH
    250 157060RAJEEV KUMAR
    385 157619TSHERING ONGDA
    329 157636 SUMIT KUMAR YADAV
    382157660 VIDHI KUMAR BIRDI
    198 162821 ANNEPU VIJAYA LAXMI
    378 163308 MANI RAM SHARMA
    69 164188 JAJADIA NILESH BHIKHABHAI
    17 165904 SUJATA SHARMA
    275 169535 THRILOK CHANDRA K V
    392 172021 K PADMAVATHY
    101 177513 CHANDRESH KUMAR YADAV
    242 188414 BHANWAR SINGH RATNOO
    153 198387 YOGENDRA MITTAL
    52 198887 P DAYANAND
    231 199598BRIJESH KUMAR SANT
    93 199858AMIT KUMAR SINGH
    367 199936PREM KUMAR GAUTAM
    267 200361 PRATIBHA PAREEK
    376 200364 RAJEEV SWAROOP
    328 200432 VISHWANATH
    232 200728JANESH
    181 201249SK ZAFARUL HAQUE TANWEER
    408 201415RAVI KUMAR ARORA
    218 201503 APUL JAYASWAL
    92 201845 SUJEET KUMAR
    174202126 RAHUL RAJPUT
    345 202458 SHASHI BHUSHAN
    37 203184 BRAHMA DEO RAM TIWARI
    291 203206RAJESH KUMAR
    38 203392 DAYA NIDHAN PANDEY
    363 203990ABHISHEK DEV
    338204444OM PRAKASH YADAV
    318 206293 BHARAT PRAKASH
    1 206563 MONA PRUTHI
    78 207395 ASHOK KUMAR MEENA
    119 207702 ASHWIN
    234 208566 L R KUMAR
    142208848 VIRENDRA MISHRA
    173 212591 M SURESH KUMAR
    300 214234 TARUNDEEP
    356215066 KORADIA CHIRAG MOHANBHAI
    277 216440 MANU CHAURASIA
    251 217722 BHUVANESH YADAV
    391 227415 DINESH BHOYAR
    425227628 NIRANJAN KUMAR
    10228259 GAURAV GOYAL
    402233656 VIVEK RAWAT
    303235833 RAM KUMAR YADAVA
    256 241351 ANOOP JAISWAL
    325248135 VISHAL PAL SINGH
    312270983 ABID SHAMIM
    229274640 SUGANDHA SHARMA
    179 275835 VIVEK KUMAR
    14275995 PRERNA PURI
    406281377 RAMESH KUMAR
    288288577 MADANAPPA GARI ERAPPA
    254 289647 KRISHAN KUMAR PAREEK
    177 289819 ESTHER NINGHAUVUNG HANGHAL
    68 290542 AMIT DHAKA
    346294733 SUNIL BHASKAR
    321295635 MUKESH KUMAR LAL
    403 302312 KSHATRANIL SINGH
    245 314292 JAYAPRAHASAM S
    417 319209 PREM PRAKASH MEENA
    85 326201 SANJUKTA PARASOR
    96 328311 PUSHPANJALI DEVI
    334334172 SHUJA MAHAMOOD
    336 335068 SRIDHAR S R
    274339395 MARATHE ONKAR GOPAL

    Friday, March 17, 2006

    Civil Service Exam's Resource Centre

    Civil Service Exam's Resource Centre contains General Studies Mains papers and one Prelims paper up to this day.

    It is probably a newest addition in the world of Blogging. The blogger is Hasseb but he has hidden his identity.

    The use of communication for education purpose and training and sharing of information is really preganant with unbelievable results. There seems to be a real liberalism coming to life with this media. Let us hope that this blogger brings more essential items which every one needs but pay price for that when it is already in public domain.

    Wednesday, February 15, 2006

    I A S Portal

    Recently I have come across another website.
    It is called I A S Portal. It has changed its name to UPSC Portal before May 2006 Preliims.
    I have just gone through some of the links. I have found comments by some qualified candidates (already selected). I have just found some of the links quite imaginative. The lay out is also good. They have placed links to many news groups. Then, there are discussion groups. I am of the strong view that if you listen what other says, it some how give you right ideas. My portal is mainly formed with that idea which had been borrowed from edautionforum.ipbhost.com of John Simkin. I have remained inactive for sometime on my blogs due to some very foolish reasons but the world goes on. This portal has done something, which I have visualized to do. Any how, I am placing the link here only to take them as a postivie competition. I hope to come alive again activily. My archive links tell about my absense for long time on my different blogs. But many people continue to visit my blog regularly. However, none of them have placed comments to seek further information. They have made copies of it but it seems that they do not need more than what I have placed here. They have not asked any question about Medieveal period. They have not asked any thing about Modern Period. They have not asked any thing about Modern World. But some of them are visiting to my other blogs through My Profile option. It seems, they gather whatever they get but they do not have any further query.

    Sunday, December 11, 2005

    Civil Services Examination, 2006

    Date of Issuance of Notice: 03 - 12 - 2005

    Number of the Notification: Examination Notice No. 04/2006

    Some of the important points taken directly from the site:
    2. APPLICATION FORM :
    Candidates must apply in the Common Application Form devised by the Commission for its examination, which can be purchased from the Designated Head Post Offices/Post Offices (specified in Appendix III of the notice) throughout the country against cash payment of Rs. 20/- (Rupees Twenty only). Each such form can be used only once and only for one examination.
    In case of any difficulty in obtaining Application Forms from the designated HPOs/POs, the candidates should immediately contact the concerned post Master or UPSC's "FORMS SUPPLY MONITORING CELL" over Telephone No. 011-23389366/FAX No. 011-23387310.
    Candidates are advised to read carefully the "Instructions for filling up the Application Form" given in Appendix-II of this notice.

    3. Last Date: All applications must reach the "Secretary, Union Public Service Commission, Dholpur House, Shahjahan Road, New Delhi - 110069" either by hand or by Post/Speed Post or by Courier, on or before the 2nd January, 2006.

    The Site is at http://www.upsc.gov.in/

    Tuesday, October 25, 2005

    Comprehensive Study of India – Federal Research Division of U.S.


    One should visit the following link.
    http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/intoc.html


    It is online documents of the Library of Congress of United States of America. In the header of the site, it is written thus, " Customized Research and Analytical services serving the U. S. government since 1948" (Starting of Cold War period) italized comments by the blogger himself.


    There are ten chapters which cover the details about India from the earliest time to the present day. In the earlier chapter, the history of India is discussed in its outline. The elucidation is quite comprehensive. A person who wants a bird eye view of the whole history of India from the earliest time to the present, may find satisfied with the contents of the history portion.


    For the General Studies, the candidate, who does not have history as his option, can study from here and make a good essay which may help in many possible questions in General Studies Prelims. The history is discussed in Chapter number one but covers all the main milestones (Chapter of Indian History) in history of India.


    Chapter 2 is on the geography of India.


    Chapter 4 is on languages, ethnicity and regionalism. The contents give the basic structure on which the personal notes can be further developed.


    Chapter 5 discusses the sociological framework of the country.


    Chapter 6 is on character and structure of Economy.


    Chapter 8 is on Government and politics


    Chapter 9 is on foreign policy of India.


    One of the most fascinating section is Bibliography. The students who are preparing from civil services may find this section very useful. The students who are interested in overall study may also find the bibliography quite interesting and useful. One can just judge the approach of getting the information about a country by another foreign country when one finds that the titles of class tenth and twelfth published by NCERT are included in the list.


    The bibliography is very comprehensive and corresponding to the chapterization which has been done while giving the details of various aspects of the country. But on the whole, it turns up as one single place to decide which books can be picked to study various aspects of the country. When one consider the gernalized outline of the syllabus of General study, the given chapterization and sub headings and then books on them can give a well defined idea and plan to a candidate to how to organise one’s study for the examination.


    The students of political science and journalism subject must read the history of the division on the home page of the site.

    Tuesday, October 11, 2005

    UGC/NET Preparation HISTORY: Comment on Indhistory Web site

    The contents of the above link have details on the accession of Asoka and his conversion to Buddhism.

    Just go through them.


    Sometime small snippets help to retain the information for longer time. They prove more useful than to read a whole book.

    The blog will now have numerous tit bits every day. It takes lesser time to read them but ones retain more information. They help in selecting right answers in intelligently framed MCQs.

    Kindly do give commnets on this feature.

    Monday, October 10, 2005

    SUMIR SHARMA: Hindi Granth Karyalay: Munshi Premchand : A brief life sketch

    SUMIR SHARMA: Hindi Granth Karyalay: Munshi Premchand : A brief life sketchBy clicking on the link containing the name of Munshi Prem Chand, you will be taken to a site where you will find a brief life sketch of Munshi Prem Chand and name of all the titles of Munshi Prem Chand.

    The content of the post will be useful for the Section C of Prelims syllabus. You may find most of MCQ on the political history of Freedom Struggle period.

    However, in the field of history, now economic history and social history are becoming more popular. Therefore, you should expect that question related to those aspect may also start appearing in the paper. Secondly, the contents of the above mentioned post are equally relevant for the General Studies papers. Munshi Prem Chand is taken as an example wherein the Freedom Struggle had influenced the literature of the period. Therefore, the contents of the period can be very useful for the aspirants.

    Saturday, October 01, 2005

    Sanskrit Literature: Books and Authors Bank

    At the following link of Banglapedia, one can find an article on Sanskrit literature.

    The Link is : http://banglapedia.search.com.bd/HT/S_0079.HTM

    Those who are preparing for prelims, they must include the contents of this essay on Ancient India. They may write a page on which they separate the books title and names of their author. Here is one essay which can provide them a huge list that may help any MCQ on books and authors on Ancient India portion in the Prelims.

    The essay is full of authors and books on Sanskrit literature and the researchers of present day.

    A note could have been made out of it and declared as my own question bank. However, I have decided to reveal this essay to the aspirants and leave it to them how they make use of this essay. I will also give a bank on authors and books of ancient India separately.

    I acknowledge that I found this site from Brain Boost while improving main notes on Aryabhatta and Kalidasa.

    Sunday, July 03, 2005

    Sufism and Bhaktism in India


    At the following posting titled Sufism in India (click on the red phrase), there is a good article on Sufism in India. All the basic features and tenets are rightly described. The major four orders (silsilas) are rightly mentioned. The link suggested is non-functional now. It is regretted. The contents were displayed by someone and the guy seems to have removed it. I can not help.

    It further describes the relation with Bhaktism.

    It has right described the Advitya Advaitvada of Ramanuja which forms the core and the basic tenet of Bhaktism in India. Ramanuja and seventeen major saints of Bhakti based their basic theory on Advitya Advaitvada or qualified dualism. The soul of man has a separate existence and also it is part of the Paramatma or the Supreme soul. Ramanuja had stressed upon the path of total Bhakti as the right part to the seek salvation for joining back with the Supreme Soul. However, the final decision of joining with the Supreme Soul rests with the Supreme Soul. This was the main message of Bhaktism which fulfilled the social needs of the time. Ramanuja had not denied the path knowledge as suggested by Shankaracharya. Shankaracharya had identified the soul with the Supreme soul. But Ramanuja had identified the separate existence of the soul of man apart from being the part of the Supreme Soul. This was the basic difference. The second major difference was that Shankaracharya supported the path of Knowledge and intuition with the grace of Supreme soul as path for final salvation. However, Ramanuja had full faith in Bhakti Marga and the grace of Supreme soul as the surety of salvation. Such a doctrine was right answer to unsettled political condition of the time, the upheaval of social setup and disruptive economic situation which prevailed between 1000 A. D. to 1500 A. D.


    Guru Nanak and Vallabharcharya added next dimension to the Bhakti Marg by giving the doctrine of Guruship and grace of Guru as the surety of salvation.

    The write up, suggested above in the link, has well described the main features of Sufism and its relation with Bhaktism. There is slight shortcoming in form of lack of historic explanation. It is mere elaboration. However, on whole, the write up can help in preparing part B, of Paper I History for Mains. This question has been asked in short answers compulsory question. If anyone has prepared his note on Bhaktism in India, he will definitely find it refreshing and source of substantiating his notes.

    The students of UGC NET History should include it in most important notes for the subjective paper.


    The other good sources on writing short notes on Bhaktism and Sufism is Guru Nanak and His Times by J. S. Garewal. There is complete note on it which may not require any improvement. The second good source is Rizvi’s Wonder That War India. However, the major authority is definitely Habibullah.



    Do read the suggestive link and give comments.

    The Essential Seyyed Hossein NasrSufism: The EssentialsIndian Sufism since the Seventeenth CenturyLive in Concert at the Royal Festival, London - May 2000Sufism in IndiaSufism and Society in Medieval India (Debates in Indian History)

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